Conjugating the Verb Faire in French
The verb faire is one of the most common and versatile verbs in French, meaning "to do" or "to make". Conjugating it correctly can be challenging for English speakers, but with this guide, you'll learn how to use faire like a native speaker.
Present Tense
- Je fais (I do/make) - singular present tense
- Tu fais (You do/make) - informal singular present tense
- il/elle/on fait (He/she/it/they do/make) - formal singular and plural present tense
- nous faisons (We do/make) - plural present tense
- vous faites (You all do/make) - formal plural present tense
- ils/elles font (They do/make) - formal plural present tense
Auxiliary Verbs
The verb faire is often used with auxiliary verbs to form compound tenses. Here's how:
- J'ai fait (I did/made) - imperfect tense
- Tu as fait (You did/made) - informal singular imperfect tense
- il/elle/on a fait (He/she/it/they did/made) - formal singular and plural imperfect tense
- nous avons fait (We did/made) - plural imperfect tense
- vous avez fait (You all did/made) - formal plural imperfect tense
- ils/elles ont fait (They did/made) - formal plural imperfect tense
Past Tense Imperfective
The verb faire can also be used in the past tense imperfective, which is used to describe ongoing or repeated actions.
- J'étais en train de faire (I was doing/making) - singular past tense imperfective
- Tu étais en train de faire (You were doing/making) - informal singular past tense imperfective
- il/elle/on était en train de faire (He/she/it/they was/were doing/making) - formal singular and plural past tense imperfective
- nous étions en train de faire (We were doing/making) - plural past tense imperfective
- vous étiez en train de faire (You all were doing/making) - formal plural past tense imperfective
- ils/elles étaient en train de faire (They were doing/making) - formal plural past tense imperfective
Conclusion
Conjugating the verb faire in French may seem daunting at first, but with practice and a solid understanding of its conjugation patterns, you'll be able to use it like a native speaker. Remember to focus on the present tense, auxiliary verbs, and past tense imperfective forms to master this essential verb.